A
key part of training for all sports is injury prevention. Below
are some guidelines to keep your players healthy and safe.
¨Playing outside regularly is usually all
your child needs to get in shape for a sport, particularly at very
young ages. Being in shape helps prevent injuries.
¨As children get older they should know
more about how to get in shape for their sport in general as well
as their specific position (example: pitchers in baseball or softball).
Talk to the coach or athletic trainer about developing and appropriate
training program.
¨Most injuries in baseball and softball
involve the throwing arm and shoulder, but these injuries usually
result through a gradual process. Players should not abuse the throwing
arm by overusing it.
¨Players should incorporate conditioning
and stretching exercises for the shoulder into their overall program.
¨It is to the player's advantage to warm
up the throwing arm properly to minimize the risk of injuries.
¨Begin the practice or game with at least
10 minutes of warm-up and stretching exercises
¨If your child goes down, stay put on the
sidelines- as hard as that can be- and let the coach or proper official
at least take a look. If the coach or official thinks you should
go on the field, go.
¨If your child has to get off the field
by him/herself or with the assistance from others- don't help, as
hard as that might be.
¨Most children will experience aches, pains,
twists and bang-ups while on the playing field and will be able
to continue to participate. Listen to your child's complaints of
aches, pains, twists and bang-ups.
¨Some pains, such as very sharp ones, suggest
injuries, like a broken collarbone, broken foot or pulled muscle.
This indicates that something could be wrong.
¨When appropriate, consult with a sports
medicine doctor, who specializes in the treatment of sports-related
injuries.
¨Ice: is an important part
of any pain management plan. Many athletic trainers suggest placing
a paper or styrofoam cup filled with water in the freezer. These
cups become a great way to treat strains, sprains and inflammations.
Tear away the upper half of the cup exposing the ice. Rub the ice
over the injury site being careful not to use this method for over
20 minutes at a time.
¨Most people realize the importance of stretching
before exercise. However, stretching after exercising has two significant
qualities. First, stretching after activity helps in the cool down
phase by assisting with the removal of lactic acid from our muscles,
which can lead to delayed muscle soreness. Second, with the core
temperature of the body elevated and the muscles warm, we are able
to gain more joint range of motion from our stretch.
¨For bone bruises on the hand and fingers,
rolling a wooden pencil over the bruise accelerates the healing
process.